Census Returns: Beatley and Soper

The Beatley Family in Census Returns

    Gunmakers of Basingstoke

Census returns, maintained by The National Archives, can be viewed at the Ancestry family history website. For the 1851 census, a name index by census parish, published in the Hampshire Genealogical Society Record Series, was consulted at the Family Records Centre, London (now located at the National Archives, Kew).

Name Age   Occupation Born in County?
1841 census – London Street, Basingstoke     Reference: HO107/385/3 (folio 8, p. 11)
John Beatley 35 Gun Maker N
Laura Beatley 30   N
John Beatley 14   Y
William Beatley 12   Y
Henry Beatley 8   Y
Charles Beatley 2   Y
Mary Ann Beatley 1   Y
John George 20 Gun Makers Apprentice N
Thomas Mears 15 Gun Makers Apprentice N
Eliza Stamp 20 F.S. [female servant] Y
Notes: In the 1841 census, the age was rounded down to the nearest five for those aged 15 or over.

Name and relation to
Head of household
Marital
Status
Age Occupation Birth Place
1851 census – London Street, Basingstoke     Reference: HO107/1681 (folio 162, p. 17)
John Howlett Beatley   Head Married 49 Gunmaker, Smith
Employing 4 Men
Norwich, Norfolk
Laura Beatley Wife Married 44   Aldermaston, Berkshire
William Beatley Son Unm 21 Gunmaker Basingstoke
Henry Beatley Son Unm 17 Gunmakers Apprentice   Basingstoke
Charles Beatley Son   12 Scholar Basingstoke
Charlotte Baker Servant   Unm 17 House Servant Cliddesden, Hampshire
Notes: On the census record, Laura’s name was entered incorrectly as Louisa Beatley.
The 1851 census for Basingstoke also shows two daughters of John and Laura Beatley living at a boarding school on Wote Street – Mary Ann Beatley (aged 10) and Fanny Beatley (aged 8) were two of six students living at the boarding school of Ann Baker.

1861 census – Backsideans, Wargrave, Berkshire     Reference: RG9/752 (folio 29, p. 4)
Robert H Wake Head Married 69 Farmer of 40 acres
Employing 2 Men
Poulton, Wiltshire
Laura Wake Wife Married 54   Aldermaston, Berkshire
Note: Poulton, about 5 miles S.E. of Cirencester, was transferred from the county of Wiltshire to Gloucestershire in 1844.
Laura’s sons, the Beatley brothers, are shown in the next set of transcribed census returns.
1861 census – Dollar St, Cirencester, Gloucestershire     Reference: RG9/1782 (folio 68, p. 14)
John C Beatley Head Married 34 Ironmonger Basingstoke
Jane Beatley Wife Married 39   Benenden, Kent
Howlett Beatley Son   5 Scholar Cirencester
Alfred Beatley Son   1   Cirencester
Elizabeth Miller Servant   14 General Servant Stratton, Gloucestershire
1861 census – London Street, Faringdon, Berkshire     Reference: RG9/728 (folio 20, p. 27)
William Beatley Head Married 31 Ironmonger Basingstoke, Hampshire
Mary Beatley Wife Married 31   Witney, Oxfordshire
Catherine S Beatley Daughter   5 Scholar Witney, Oxfordshire
William Crump Beatley Son   4 Scholar Faringdon, Berkshire
Edward John Beatley Son   2   Faringdon, Berkshire
Martha Beatley Daughter   1   Faringdon, Berkshire
Ann Barne Servant Unm 16 House servant Great Coxwell, Berkshire
Note: William Beatley and Mary Crump were married at Witney in Oct/Nov/Dec 1854 (website: FreeBMD).
1861 census – Basingstoke, Hampshire     Reference: RG9/708 (folio 30, p. 15)
Charles Beatley Head Married 24 Gun Maker and Ironmonger Basingstoke
Elizabeth Beatley Wife Married 25   Fulham, Middlesex
Fanny Beatley Sister Unm 18   Basingstoke
Mary Ann Hobbs Servant Unm 16 Housemaid Oakley, Hampshire
 
1871 census – 1 Brindley Street, Paddington, London     Reference: RG10/2 (folio 6, p. 2)
John C Beatley Head Married 44 Gas Fitter Basingstoke
Jane Beatley Wife Married 48   Benenden, Kent
Alfred Beatley Son   11   Cirencester
Note: Brindley Street is described in ‘Paddington: Westbourne Green’ in The Victoria History of the Counties of England, Middlesex, Vol. 9, p. 201 (viewed at the website: British History).
1871 census – Clarendon St, Camberwell, [South London]     Reference: RG10/727 (folio 77, p. 35)
George Beatley Head Married 43 Printer & Compositor Basingstoke, Hampshire
Amelia Beatley Wife Married 42   Finsbury, [London]
Henry Hodson Nephew Unm 21 Solicitors Clerk Lambeth, [South London]
Fanny C Groves Boarder Unm 7 Scholar Australia
Notes: On the census form the household was next to the Prince Albert Arms Public House. Clarendon Street was renamed to Councillor Street [London, SE5] in 1912
(webpage: Old to New Street Names).
In the printing business, a compositor was a type-setter.
1871 census – Market Place, Witney, Oxfordshire     Reference: RG10/1453 (folio 54, p. 3)
William Beatley Head Married 41 Gun Maker Basingstoke, Hampshire
Mary Beatley Wife Married 41   Witney, Oxfordshire
Catherine Beatley Daughter   15   Witney, Oxfordshire
William Crump Beatley Son   14 assisting dispenser Faringdon, Berkshire
Edward John Beatley Son   12 Scholar Faringdon, Berkshire
Martha Beatley Daughter   11 Scholar Faringdon, Berkshire
Notes: It appears that William Beatley took over the business of his wife’s family. In an 1844 directory William King Crump was a gun and locksmith at Market Place, High St, Witney (Pigot & Co.'s Directory of Berks, Bucks ... , 1844, accessed at Historical Directories online); an 1854 directory named ‘Misses Ann & Martha Crump’ as ‘Ironmongers & Gas Fitters’ at Market Place, Witney (Post Office Directory of Berkshire, . . . and Oxfordshire, etc, 1854, accessed at Google books online).
1871 census – 25 Edenham St, Kensington, London     Reference: RG10/47 (folio 27, p. 45)
Charles Beatley Head Married 33 Gas Fitter Basingstoke
Elizabeth Beatley Wife Married 33   Fulham, Middlesex
Henry Charles Beatley Son   9 Scholar Basingstoke
Herbert John Beatley Son   7 Scholar Basingstoke
Walter P Beatley Son   5 Scholar Basingstoke
Charles Herbert Beatley Son   2   Chelsea, Middlesex
 
1881 census – 17 Rattray Road, Brixton, Lambeth, London     Reference: RG11/623 (folio 110, p. 48)
George Beatley Head Married 53 Printer, Compositor Basingstoke, Hampshire
Amelia Beatley Wife Married 55   Finsbury, [London]
Note: An old postcard of Rattray Road can be viewed at the Lambeth Landmark website.


The Soper Family in Census Returns

    Gunmakers of Basingstoke

Census returns, maintained by The National Archives, can be viewed at the Ancestry family history website.

Name Age   Occupation Born in County?
1841 census – London Street, Basingstoke     Reference: HO107/385/2 (folio 12, p. 19)
Richard Soper 45 Gun Maker N
Sarah Soper 45   N
Richard Soper 15   Y
Mary Soper 15   Y
Sophia Soper 9   Y
Lucy Soper 7   Y
William Soper 4   Y
Note: Another son, John Burgess Soper, is recorded in the next census transcript.
1841 census – Portland Place, Balham Hill, Streatham [South London]
                        Reference: HO107/1068/1 (folio 25, p. 14)
John Burgess Soper 22 Whitesmith N
Mary Burgess Millard 47 Independent N
Ann Selmon 60 Independent N
Maria Bawcombe 30 Independent Y
Note: The relationship between John Burgess Soper and Mary Burgess Millard is not known.

Name and relation to
Head of household
Marital
Status
Age Occupation Birth Place
1851 census – 138 Friar Street, Reading St Lawrence, Berkshire     Reference: HO107/1692 (folio 325, p. 16)
Richard Soper Head Widower 56 Gun Maker Aldermaston, Berkshire
Lucy Soper Daughter Unm 17   Basingstoke, Hampshire
William Soper Son   14 Gun Maker Apprentice Basingstoke
Note: Richard’s son John Burgess Soper is recorded in the next census transcript.
1851 census – Market Place, Basingstoke     Reference: HO107/1681 (folio 161, p. 15)
John Burgess Soper Head Married 30 Engineer and Gun Maker,
Employing 2 men and
1 apprentice
Padworth, Berkshire
Ann Soper Wife Married 41   St Helen Auckland, Durham
Sarah Ann Soper Daughter   8 Scholar Chelsea, Middlesex
Betsey Mary Murray
    Soper
Daughter   6 Scholar Balham Streatham, Surrey
Charlotte Dent Servant Unm 15 House Servant Ramsdell, Hampshire
 
1861 census – Market Place, Basingstoke     Reference: RG9/708 (folio 29, p. 13)
John Burgess Soper Head Married 40 Engineer, Gun Maker &
Ironmonger, Employing
10 men & 4 apprentices
Padworth, Berkshire
Ann Laybourn Soper Wife Married 51   St Helen Auckland, Durham
Sarah Ann Soper Daughter Unm 18   St Lukes Chelsea, Middlesex
Betsey Mary Soper Daughter Unm 16   Streatham, Surrey
Rosa Ellen Soper Daughter   9 Scholar Basingstoke, Hampshire
Alice Maria Soper Daughter   8 Scholar Basingstoke, Hampshire
Richard Berry Shopman Unm 27 Ironmonger's assistant Holybourne, Hampshire
George Gordon Minns Apprentice Unm 18 Apprentice Westminster
Thomas Robert Walker Nephew Unm 14   Durham
 
1871 census – Market Place, Basingstoke     Reference: RG10/1234 (folio 34, p. 14)
John Burgess Soper Head Married 50 Ironmonger Padworth, Berkshire
Ann Soper Wife Married 61   St Helen Auckland, Durham
Alice M Soper Daughter Unm 18   Basingstoke, Hampshire
Charles F J Cooksey Grandson   1   Basingstoke, Hampshire
Jane Ayliffe Servant Unm 16 General Servant Worting, Hampshire
 
1881 census – Hillside, Vyne Road, Basingstoke     Reference: RG11/1255 (folio 6, p. 9)
John B Soper Head Married 60 Ironfounder
Employing 7 men and 2 boys
Padworth, Berkshire
Ann L Soper Wife Married 71   Auckland, Durham
Sarah A Soper Daughter Unm 38 Governess Chelsea, Middlesex
Alice M Soper Daughter Unm 28   Basingstoke, Hampshire
Mary L Lees Sister-in-law Mar 69 Invalid St Helens, Durham
Frank L J Howe Grandson   13 Scholar Dalston, London
Stirling C W Howe Grandson   8 Scholar Upper Tooting, London
Sarah Ann Malden Servant Unm 20 Domestic Servant Basingstoke, Hampshire
Note: Hillside was the grand residence built by John Burgess Soper in the late 1870s on the site that is now Sylvaner Court (South View Conservation Area Appraisal, Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council, May 2006).

1891 census – Vyne Road, Basingstoke     Reference: RG12/958 (folio 19, p. 7)
John B Soper Head Married 70 Retired mechanical engineer
gunsmith
Padworth, Berkshire
Ann Soper Wife Married 81   St Helen Auckland, Durham
Alice M Soper Daughter Single 38   Basingstoke, Hampshire
Mary E Tuttell Servant Single 20 General servant Basingstoke, Hampshire

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Revision date: February 2011